Saturday, January 30, 2010

They don't know what they don't know

Over a lonely weekend on my recent trip to China, I wrote a few posts in the bar on my laptop while drinking a Tsingtao. I wrote the post Baked Beans while I enjoyed the quiet and solitude that sometimes comes with travel. Don’t get me wrong, business travel has it's downside, but quality time with a good beer is not one of them. My bartender, Aiden, was an inquisitive young man. He interrupted me several times to talk tech.

Since I was writing a blog post, he asked to see my blog. I explained that I could not show him anything because China blocked Blogger. He had no idea. The more we talked, the more it seemed he did not know of Blogger or the other foreign blogging services. To him, even Google was a second rate service when compared to Baidu (Wikipedia), China's number one search engine. He demonstrated Baidu’s capabilities while explaining why it was better than Google. During the demo, I realized Baidu was essentially Google cloned and re-branded as a Chinese product. It was yet another example of foreign product perfectly copied and then used to compete head-to-head with the original in the Chinese market. Google is competing with itself in China, they should be worried that Baidu will target America next.

Aiden had a Facebook account when it was opened to Chinese users a few years ago, but he thought they were unfair in the treatment of China and therefore did not deserve Chinese patronage. I explained free speech laws and the fact that Facebook could not silence it patrons with a negative backlash. That, if they tried to censor users, that would be the end for Facebook. Another service would step in to fill the gap. Facebook would fade away. It would be economic suicide. Aiden did not understand. He thought our President could order the objectionable content removed for the good of the American people.

In retrospect, it was an awakening of sorts for me. He was one of five people I spoke with who were unaware of Blogger while maintaining blogs on Chinese based blogging services. Most had a public account where they talked about things of interest to their friends, and a private account where they kept their innermost secrets. I asked about government intrusion, they responded that it was not possible as they were doing nothing wrong. They are blissfully innocent. To think that a generation of young computer savvy users share their private thoughts on a government run service is scary in a Orwellian sort of way.  The government does not need spies when its citizens bare their souls to the communist machine. It blows my mind.

I think the government's official policy of replacing competing services with robust Chinese alternatives is working. The people I've met do not miss Twitter, Facebook or Blogger. For the most part, they don't even know the services exist or care about what they are missing.

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Fascinating post. I'm not surprised that most Chinese do not know about Facebook, Twitter and Blogger. I suspect that you would find the same lack of knowledge in other "closed" countries.

As for the copying of U.S. tech, it certainly did not start with social network and won't end with them either. China recently announced the production of their own processor chips.
A real eye opener that one can only acquire from the inside, thanks.
And welcome back Mojoey.
1 reply · active less than 1 minute ago
It is good to be home.
this is all familiar to me from the 1 1/2 years i spent living in beijing. at first blogspot was blocked but, incredibly, blogger was open. i could post to my blog but could not read it. youtube... facebook... google and sometimes gmail. flickr was sometimes unblocked, but a subset of the pictures would never appear. the insane thing was that they would block and unblock them unexpectedly like a lightbulb about to die.

ALL of these services, and more, have their chinese counterparts.

for an expat there, the solution is pretty simple -- proxies, web accelerators or, most solidly, a VPN will get you through. but for most local netizens these are expensive, unknown and unnecessary.

and although i eventually used one to get through, i self-censored extensively as i had no idea what was being monitored or what would get me into trouble. this is how this system is deeply orwellian... they don't HAVE to monitor you as the unpredictability of it forces you to limit your own activities.

i found that my local friends used the internet to chat with their friends -- MSN live messenger was very popular when i was there -- and to shop. most have personal pages somewhere and post their personal lives or musings, but none was political or deeply philosophical in nature.

i remember having asked a few -- not many -- friends if they were interested in politics. i was told that politics does not affect their lives in any way, so no. at least, that's what they told me, a foreigner.

there were exceptions.

with the exception of missing my family, the blocking of websites was my most aggravating problem in china and it was my greatest relief when i returned.

for now, i have a huge segment of my facebook friends inactive because they are chinese and do not have access to facebook. i've lost regular contact and it's sad.
It really isn't that surprising that there is much that they don't know about. You can find plenty of people here in the USA unaware of much of the stuff available online. The only difference is that here they are either to lazy to look for it or just aren't interested in knowledge.
Very eye-opening post. I can't quite identify the feelings/emotions it stirs in me to know that this young man is so completely at ease with the form of government he lives under, and so ignorant of ours; not to mention just the mere fact that China insists on governing this way.

I remember things like this whenever fellow Christians are screaming "censor! offensive!!!" and such -- they've no idea.

Thanks for giving us this peek into things.
1 reply · active 796 weeks ago
It is a different reality, that is for sure.
i'd like to add a few thoughts here, if i may.

the problem is NOT that the chinese are not aware of what is happening in the rest of the world. the problem is that there's a wall dividing cultures, creating almost parallel universes unaware of each other.

it's almost escheresque.

we in the west are just as unaware of art, writing, thoughts and events in china. the censorship goes both ways. we also do not know what we do not know. we are at a loss and our culture is impoverished.
1 reply · active 795 weeks ago
This is a good point. The sad thing is, on the US side of things, it is not gov't. mandated censorship but self-inflicted ignorance of how the rest of the world lives.

While horrific to me to try and comprehend, at least the Chinese are ignorant because they can't know about what else is out there, not because they just choose not to explore beyond their borders.

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